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2022 ‫מועד חורף‬ - 38 - ‫ פרק ראשון‬- ‫אנגלית‬

Restatements (Questions 9-12)

This part consists of several sentences, each followed by four possible ways of restating the
main idea of that sentence in different words. For each question, choose the one restatement
which best expresses the meaning of the original sentence.

9. While tinkering with a peanut roaster, Charles Cretors invented the popcorn popping

machine.

(1) Charles Cretors's peanut roaster is an adaptation of a popcorn popping machine.
(2) Charles Cretors created the first popcorn popping machine when he was toying with

a peanut roaster.
(3) Charles Cretors built the peanut roaster using the same principles he used to create

the popcorn popping machine.
(4) Charles Cretors's popcorn popping machine was inspired by a peanut roaster.

10. Pope Julius II summoned the finest architects and artists of his day to serve in Rome.

(1) Among the people Pope Julius II brought to work in Rome were the most talented
artists and architects of the day.

(2) During Pope Julius II's years in Rome, architects and artists flocked to the city.
(3) Pope Julius II was responsible for renewing interest in Rome's architecture and art.
(4) The best architects and artists of the time came to work in Rome at the request of

Pope Julius II.

11. Egypt's agricultural wealth is concentrated in the Nile Valley, along with virtually all of

the country's population.

(1) Almost everyone who lives in Egypt's Nile Valley makes a living from agriculture.
(2) Egypt's economy is heavily dependent on the agriculture of the Nile Valley.
(3) The vast majority of Egyptians reside in the Nile Valley, the country's agricultural

center.
(4) Egyptians who live in the country's fertile Nile Valley enjoy a relatively high

standard of living.

12. Air pollution is but one of the factors that has tarnished the luster of the Taj Mahal, one

of the world's most magnificent monuments.

(1) Not even the harsh effects of air pollution can detract from the beauty of the Taj
Mahal.

(2) Having been exposed to high levels of air pollution, the Taj Mahal is in need of
extensive restoration.

(3) Due to damage caused by air pollution, the Taj Mahal has lost some of its allure.
(4) The Taj Mahal's radiance has been dulled by air pollution, among other things.

)‫© כל הזכויות שמורות למרכז ארצי לבחינות ולהערכה (ע"ר‬
.‫ בלא אישור בכתב מהמרכז הארצי לבחינות ולהערכה‬- ‫ כולה או חלקים ממנה‬- ‫ או ללמדה‬,‫אין להעתיק או להפיץ בחינה זו או קטעים ממנה בכל צורה ובכל אמצעי‬