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2019 ‫מועד חורף‬  - 46 -  ‫ פרק שני‬- ‫אנגלית‬

Restatements (Questions 9-12)

This part consists of several sentences, each followed by four possible ways of restating the
main idea of that sentence in different words. For each question, choose the one restatement
which best expresses the meaning of the original sentence.

9. 	 At the time it was disbanded by the U.S. Supreme Court in 1911, John D. Rockefeller's

       Standard Oil Trust was one of the most reviled monopolies in the country.

       (1) In 1911, the U.S. Supreme Court fined John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil Trust for
            breaking anti-trust laws.

       (2) By the time it went bankrupt in 1911, John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil Trust had
            made enemies of the Supreme Court and of other, smaller oil companies.

       (3) John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil Trust was one of the most hated monopolies in
            the U.S. when it was dissolved by the Supreme Court in 1911.

       (4) In 1911, John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil Trust became the first monopoly to be
            declared illegal by the U.S. Supreme Court.

10. 	 For environmentalists, "clean coal" is a contradiction in terms.

       (1) Environmentalists oppose the use of coal, which they claim is the most dangerous
            pollutant.

       (2) Environmentalists argue that there is no such thing as "clean coal" because coal
            cannot ever be environmentally safe.

       (3) Environmentalists were the first to propose naming coal substitutes "clean coal".
       (4) Environmentalists have long encouraged the use of "clean coal".	

11. 	 In parts of northern Greenland, there is not so much as a single ray of sunlight during

       the winter.

       (1) On the shortest winter days, the sun never rises in Greenland.
       (2) The sun provides little light or warmth during the long winters of northern

            Greenland.
       (3) In parts of northern Greenland, the first ray of sunlight signals the end of winter.
       (4) There is absolutely no sunlight in parts of northern Greenland during the winter.

12. 	 The unconventional architecture of Paris's Pompidou Centre has been both lauded and

       abhorred.

       (1) The Pompidou Centre is an example of architecture that is both functional and
            beautiful.

       (2) The Pompidou Centre features a striking combination of new and old architectural
            elements.

       (3) The innovative architecture of the Pompidou Centre has attracted a great deal of
            public attention.

       (4) While some people adore the Pompidou Centre's unusual architecture, others loathe
            it.

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.‫ בלא אישור בכתב מהמרכז הארצי לבחינות ולהערכה‬- ‫ כולה או חלקים ממנה‬- ‫ או ללמדה‬,‫אין להעתיק או להפיץ בחינה זו או קטעים ממנה בכל צורה ובכל אמצעי‬
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