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2022 ‫מועד קיץ‬ - 40 - ‫ פרק ראשון‬- ‫אנגלית‬

14. According to the first paragraph, what grave mistake did the Germans make?

(1) They thought Britain would not fight against them.
(2) They thought their codes could not be cracked.
(3) They did not gather enough information about Britain.
(4) They used a code-making machine that was too complex.

15. The main purpose of the second paragraph is to -

(1) describe how the Enigma codes were created
(2) explain how to crack a code
(3) discuss the importance of the Bletchley team
(4) present the main challenge faced by the code breakers

16. According to the second paragraph, the cryptologists were in a race against time

because -

(1) they did not know how to crack the code
(2) they expected the Germans to attack at any moment
(3) the code was being changed on a regular basis
(4) they did not know how to reset the Enigma machine

17. According to the last paragraph, historians think that the code breakers at Bletchley

Park -

(1) were outstanding mathematicians
(2) developed strategies for the British army
(3) designed a new method for decrypting codes
(4) helped to end World War II sooner

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