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2018 מועד אביב - 46 - פרק שנ י- אנגלית
Restatements (Questions 9-12)
This part consists of several sentences, each followed by four possible ways of restating the
main idea of that sentence in different words. For each question, choose the one restatement
which best expresses the meaning of the original sentence.
9. Folksinger Pete Seeger was the son of two musicians who taught at New York's Juilliard
School.
(1) Pete Seeger studied at The Juilliard School, where his parents taught music.
(2) Pete Seeger first studied music with his parents, who were teachers at New York's
Juilliard School.
(3) Pete Seeger taught at The Juilliard School, as his parents had.
(4) Pete Seeger's parents were both teachers at The Juilliard School in New York.
10. The checkerspot caterpillar eats plants containing toxic chemicals; these substances are
retained in its body, making it unappetizing to birds.
(1) Birds are immune to certain types of toxins and are therefore able to eat the
checkerspot caterpillar.
(2) The toxic chemicals in plants eaten by the checkerspot caterpillar are dangerous to
birds.
(3) Birds avoid eating the checkerspot caterpillar because the poisons in plants that this
caterpillar eats give it an unpleasant taste.
(4) Plants containing toxic chemicals are eaten by the checkerspot caterpillar but are
unappetizing to birds.
11. Few Western countries have as long a history of excellence in art and architecture as
Italy.
(1) There are some Western countries, such as Italy, that have a long history of
excellence in art and architecture.
(2) The history of Italy shows that the country excelled in art and architecture more
than other Western countries.
(3) Italy has a longer history of excellence in art and architecture than most other
Western countries.
(4) The history of excellence in art and architecture in Italy and other Western countries
is relatively long.
12. The rise of mass literacy was among the profound transformations that occurred in
European society during the Renaissance.
(1) It was not until the Renaissance that books became widely available in Europe.
(2) The Renaissance was a time of dramatic developments in European society,
including an entirely new approach to education.
(3) During the Renaissance, an outstanding body of literature was produced in Europe.
(4) One of the most significant changes that took place in European society during the
Renaissance was that large numbers of people learned to read.
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